Past ten years, literature is an increasing number of works trying to identify the different levers to operate to encourage innovation within companies. In continuation of this work focused on the emergence of a "culture of innovation," the state of the art made in this article allows us to bring about a feeling of "psychological safety" is the only means that:
- Members of the organization are not paralyzed by fear of failure and continue to offer bold initiatives,
- These players learn from the mistakes that will inevitably be committed during the innovation process and are able to no longer reproduce. We suggest, as such, some lines of thought to create a culture of "room for error" in organizations, starting with the consolidation of the reward and sanction systems by the inclination of the direction to "Legends" failures. We stress however that this may be possible in the context of American culture is not necessarily in that of French culture.
EM2014130 ART. PROPOSAL OF A MODEL OF SPACES FAVORABLE TO STRATEGIC CAPACITIES
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Article: Proposal of a model of spaces favorable to strategic capacities
Corinne GRENIER
Professeure, HDR, Kedge Business School, responsable du Laboratoire « Organisation et système de Santé, Bien-Etre et Politiques Publiques » ; chercheure affiliée à Aix-Marseille Université, Institut de Management Public et Gouvernance territoriale, CERGAM EA4225, 13100 Aix-en-Provence, France
Abstract
Numerous economic and legal constraints as well as prevailing institutional isomorphism configure health field, letting consider that strategic margins are there weak. On the contrary, we suggest rethinking these margins in terms of construction of strategic agencies, in a differentiating way, by rejecting duality between on one hand strong regulation by public policies and on the other hand a speech of some professionals of “let us make”.
We make emerge from the 5 articles which constitute this thematic issue a set of concepts which offers theoretical revival, because having all the peculiarity to overtake the terms of the duality which they question, and consequently to restore a certain thickness in our own way to analyze these dualities, allowing to identify and investigate the numerous complexities which cross the health field. Based on Dougherty and Dunne (2010), we propose a theoretical model of spaces favorable to strategic agencies of actors and organizations of the health field. Through such a space, we encourage to reconsider the eminently collective dimension of the field restructuring; not only because this restructuring has to be based on much coordination, but mainly because it can be designed and implemented only in a collective way.